Sixth Sunday of Easter. May 21, 2017 [John 14:15-21]

“I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate to be with you always, (Joh 14:15)”

Have you seen a spirit? When the word ‘spirit’ is mentioned, what image does appear in your mind? Perhaps, scary ghosts from some urban legends or Hollywood horror movies. The word ‘spirit’ conjures terrifying and often creepy images because it is related with the dead, the afterlife, and unexplained paranormal phenomenon. The Church herself warrants the existence of evil spirit or the demons, as the Church fights them through the ministry of exorcism.

However, in the bible, spirit is not frightening, and in fact, it is a fundamental concept and reality. In Hebrew language, spirit is ‘ruah’. This word ‘ruah’ is closely related to breath, air or wind. Spirit is like an air. It is formless and invisible, but all things are filled and surrounded by it. Spirit is like a wind. It cannot be controlled, but it is a powerful force that shapes nature. And spirit is like a breath. We cannot see and touch it, yet it fills us with life. Early in the story of creation, the Spirit of God was already introduced, as this Spirit swept over the waters (Gen 1:2). This ‘breath’ appeared once again in the story of human creation. God then breathed to his nostril the breath of life and man came to life (Gen 2:7). Then, when men and women became wicked, God would take away His ‘spirit’ from them and they would go back to earth (see Gen 6:3). From here, we can learn that the spirit is the power behind creation. It is the source of life in us. Moreover, it connects us with the Divine. Yet, because of sins, it might be lost, and man and woman shall go back to earth.

In today’s Gospel, Jesus taught that this Spirit of God is not just an inanimate force, but He is also a person. Jesus introduced Him as another Advocate. The word ‘another’ is significant, because the first Advocate is actually Jesus Himself (see 1 John 2:1). When Jesus went to the Father, the Spirit shall continue the works of Jesus and stand as His witness. As the divine Advocate, He will help, defend, strengthen, console and teach those who have faith in Jesus. It is important also to note that the Spirit is given in the context of keeping Jesus’ commandment. What is the new and greatest commandment of Jesus? “Love one another. As I have loved you, so you also should love one another (Jn 13:34).” The Spirit aids us in loving God and one another. In fact, He is our very power and capacity to love. Without Him, it is just impossible to love like Jesus.

Now we learn that the presence of the Holy Spirit is not only during the charismatic prayer meetings where someone begins to speak in tongue, but His presence and activity are permeating our lives. When we wake up in the morning and we are reminded to pray, He is in us. When we are hated and persecuted, yet we still proclaim the truth, He is in us. When living becomes laborious and painful, but we continue to love, He is in us. He is our Advocate, the third person in the holy Trinity, the Holy Spirit

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP.