15th Sunday in Ordinary Time. July 16, 2017 [Matthew 13:1-23]
“Hear then the parable of the sower. (Mat 13:18)”
Looking carefully into the parable, we find something strange. The agrarian land in Palestine was not as fertile and arable like many other countries like Indonesia and Philippines. It was expected that some seeds would fall into stony grounds, or be outgrown by the thorny plans. Yet, the Israelite farmers knew very well that seeds were their lifeline and wasting three-quarter of their seeds was just unthinkable. To add to this oddity, Jesus assured that this waste of seeds would be compensated with super abundant result of thirty to hundredfold harvest. A seasoned farmer recognized that an ordinary wheat seed planted in the Palestinian soil would yield just enough for the family. Thus, many of Jesus’ listeners would wonder, “What is he talking about? He is just a carpenter, and now he is talking to us from a boat about agriculture?” Even His disciples were puzzled and approached Him for clarification.
Jesus rarely explained His parables, yet this time, Jesus went to considerable length to reveal the meaning behind His parable. The seed was the metaphor of the Word of God, the sower stood for the preacher or the worker of the Word, and the land symbolized the different recipients. From then on, both the disciples and us, begin to understand the dynamism of preaching. The preaching of the Word has to be done generously and even abundantly for practically all people, even for those who would reject it. The generosity of sowing the Word flows from God who is the Father of all and wants all to come to Him.
Yet, Jesus did not only explain the parable, He gave also the title “Parable of the Sower”. Thus, immediately our attention is called to the sower. Who is this sower? It is all of us. We are called to become the preachers or the co-workers of the Word. Thus we are to spread the Word to all kinds of grounds or people, including those we do not like us, or those who hate us. A parish priest has to keep preaching and serving all his parishioners, not only those who support him, but also those who criticize and reject him. A religious sister who takes care of orphans shall care for all, not only those children who are cute and obedient. A government leader shall work for the betterment of all people in the society, regardless of whether they voted for him or not. The modern-day spouses who often focus more on careers need to be generous in building up the Church and the society through their offspring; parents need to love and educate all their children, regardless of whether the child is their favorite one or not.
The mission of preaching the Word of God is tough because it reflects the generosity and mercy of God. Jesus Himself had to endure this difficulty as His preaching and ministry got misunderstood, rejected, and He himself got persecuted and executed, yet He continued to preach because it was His Father’s will to draw all His children closer to Himself. We are called to be God’s co-workers in sowing God’s word, in contributing in our little yet unique way in the preaching ministry of the Church. Doubtless, to be a sower of the Word is a tough one, yet it is our way of participating in the abundant harvest of God.
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP





Yoke is a device, usually of wood, placed on the shoulder of animals or persons to carry a burden. In agricultural settings, a yoke is used to pull a plow to make a furrow on the ground so that the soil will be ready for the seed planting. But, a yoke can be used also to drag a cart and transport various goods. Because its primary function is to carry a load or burden, a yoke turns to be a symbol of responsibility, hard work, and obligation. In our seminary in Manila, a leader among the brothers is called a decano. In the beginning of the formation year, we elect our decano, and as he assumes his responsibility, he ceremonially receives a wooden yoke from the outgoing decano. The yoke reminds him of responsibility and great task that he has to endure through the year.
Kuk adalah sebuah alat, biasanya terbuat dari kayu, yang diletakkan di bahu hewan atau orang untuk membawa beban. Di lingkungan pertanian, kuk digunakan untuk menarik bajak untuk membuat alur di tanah sehingga tanah siap untuk penanaman benih. Tapi, kuk bisa digunakan juga untuk menarik gerobak dan mengangkut berbagai barang. Karena fungsi utamanya adalah untuk membawa beban, kuk pun menjadi simbol tanggung jawab, kerja keras, dan kewajiban. Di seminari kami di Manila, pemimpin di antara para frater disebut sebagai “dekano”. Pada awal tahun formasi, kami memilih dekano, dan saat dia memulai mengembang tanggung jawabnya, dia secara seremonial menerima kuk kayu dari dekano yang lama. Kuk itu mengingatkannya akan tanggung jawab dan tugas besar yang harus dia tanggung sepanjang tahun dalam memimpin komunitas para frater.
When God calls us, God does not only call us privately and individually. In the Bible, God also calls us with our family, our community. God created the first man and woman not only to complete each other, but also to “multiply” or to build a human family. Noah entered the ark together with his wife and children. They were saved as a family from the flood. Abraham and Sarah were called from the land of Ur, and establish their own family and clan in the land of Canaan. When God called Moses to deliver the Israelites from slavery, God also called Aaron and Miriam, Moses’ brother and sister, to assist him in his mission. Finally, the life of Jesus of Nazareth would not be complete without the family of Mary and Joseph of Nazareth.
Ketika Tuhan memanggil kita, Tuhan tidak hanya memanggil kita secara individual. Dalam Alkitab, Tuhan juga memanggil kita dengan keluarga kita dan komunitas kita. Tuhan menciptakan pria dan wanita pertama yang tidak hanya untuk saling melengkapi, tapi juga “berkembang biak” atau membangun keluarga manusia. Nuh masuk ke dalam bahtera bersama istri dan anak-anaknya. Mereka diselamatkan sebagai keluarga dari banjir besar. Abraham dan Sarah dipanggil dari tanah Ur untuk membangun keluarga dan klan mereka sendiri di tanah Kanaan. Ketika Tuhan memanggil Musa untuk membebaskan orang Israel dari perbudakan, Tuhan juga memanggil Harun dan Miriam, saudara laki-laki dan perempuan Musa, untuk membantu dia dalam misinya. Akhirnya, kehidupan Yesus dari Nazaret tidak akan lengkap tanpa keluarga Maria dan Yusuf dari Nazaret.
St. Francis of Assisi once said, “Preach the Gospel all time. When necessary, use words.” He correctly points out that preaching is not only the job of the priests in the pulpit, or lay preachers in the prayer meetings. Preaching the Gospel is the mission of all of us. The preaching can happen in the family, as we show our children the meaning of true love, fidelity and respect. Preaching can take place in our workplaces as we uphold honesty, hard work, and dedication. Preaching may manifest in our daily life as we do justice, service to the needy, and kindness to our neighbors.
Santo Fransiskus dari Asisi pernah berkata, “Wartakanlah Injil sepanjang waktu. Bila perlu, gunakan kata-kata.” Dia menunjukkan bahwa pewartaan bukan hanya tugas para imam di mimbar, atau pengkhotbah awam dalam pertemuan doa. Pewartaan Injil adalah misi kita semua. Pewartaan bisa terjadi dalam keluarga saat kita menunjukkan kepada anak-anak kita arti kasih sejati, kesetiaan dan hormat. Pewartaan dapat berlangsung di tempat kerja saat kita menjunjung tinggi kejujuran, kerja keras, dan dedikasi. Pewartaan dapat terwujud dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari saat kita berlaku adil, melayani saudara dan saudari kita yang kekurangan, dan berbuat kebaikan kepada sesama.
Eating is essential to our life. Nobody would deny that eating is a matter of life and death, but there is always significant different between a beggar sitting by the gate of St. Domingo church and most of us who can enjoy a full meal three times a day. The beggar will ask himself, “How can I eat today?” While, we will inquire ourselves, “Where am I going to eat today? Is the ambience of the restaurant welcoming? Is the food as tasty as Filipino delicacy? Is the food safe from any cancer-causing substance?” For some, eating is about survival, but for some other, this phenomenon has evolved into something mechanically sophisticated. The society provides us with almost unlimited options of what we are going to eat, and seemingly we are masters of these foods as we possess the authority to choose what we like and shun what we don’t. But, we actually are slowly turning to be slaves of our appetite as we shift our focus not on the essential but on the trivial, like how we satisfy our fickle cravings.
Tidak ada yang menyangkal bahwa makan adalah masalah hidup dan mati, tapi selalu ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara seorang pengemis yang duduk di gerbang gereja dan kebanyakan dari kita yang dapat menikmati makanan lengkap tiga kali sehari. Pengemis itu akan bertanya pada dirinya sendiri, “Bagaimana saya bisa makan hari ini?” Sementara, kita akan bertanya kepada diri sendiri, “Ke mana saya akan makan hari ini? Apakah suasana restoran nyaman? Apakah makanannya lezat sesuai cita rasa Indonsia? Apakah makanannya aman dari zat penyebab kanker?” Bagi sebagian orang, makan adalah tentang kelangsungan hidup, namun untuk beberapa dari kita, fenomena ini telah berkembang menjadi sesuatu rumit. Pasar memberi kita pilihan yang hampir tak terbatas tentang apa yang akan kita makan, dan tampaknya kita adalah raja dari makanan ini karena kita memiliki kekuasaan untuk memilih apa yang kita sukai. Tapi, kita sebenarnya perlahan berubah menjadi budak nafsu makan kita saat kita mengalihkan fokus bukan pada hal yang esensial tapi pada hal-hal sepele seperti bagaimana kita memuaskan hasrat kita yang terus berubah-ubah.