Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity. June 11, 2017 [John 3:16-18]
“For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him might not perish but might have eternal life (Joh 3:16)”
Today, we are celebrating the Mystery of the Most Holy Trinity. This Mystery is rightly called the mystery of all the mysteries because the Holy Trinity is at the core of our Christian faith. Yet, the fundamental truth we believe is not only extremely difficult to understand, but in fact, it goes beyond our natural reasoning. How is it possible that we believe in three distinct Divine Persons, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, and yet they remain One God? Many great minds have tried to explain, but at the face of such immense truth, the best explanations would seem like a drop of water in the infinite ocean. Yet, we believe it precisely because the mystery is not coming from the human mind, but is revealed to us by God Himself.
The clearest experience of the Trinity in the Scriptures will be coming from St. Matthew. Jesus said to the disciples, “Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit (Mat 28:19).” We observe that we are baptized for salvation only in “one name”. Surely this one name refers to one God himself. Yet, within this one Holy Name, there are three persons: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
St. Paul, the apostle to the Gentiles, often uttered blessings in the name of Holy Trinity. In his second letter, he greeted and blessed the Corinthians, saying “The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with all of you (13:13).” The same practice was also followed by St. Peter. In his first letter, he greeted the fellow Christians, “in the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification by the Spirit, for obedience and sprinkling with the blood of Jesus Christ: may grace and peace be yours in abundance (1:2). It is true that the term Trinity is not in the Bible because the word was coined to facilitate our understanding, but as we have read, the Holy Scriptures revealed the truth and reality of the Holy Trinity.
If then the Holy Trinity is indeed revealed by God Himself, what is the point of having faith in the Holy Trinity then? The answer may be discovered in today’s Gospel. The identity of God is love (see 1 Jn 4:6). The Father loves the Son totally, and the Son loves the Father radically, and the love that unites the Father and the Son is the Holy Spirit. In love, there is the beautiful dynamic of the three loves. Love is one, yet it is three. Now, it makes sense why God so loved the world and sent His only Son for our salvation. All because God is love.
If God is love and He wants to share His love and life with us, we have to get ready to enter that love. And the best way to prepare ourselves is that we need to become love itself. We need to be more loving, forgiving and generous. In short, we have to be more and more like the Trinity. As St. John of the Cross said, “In the twilight of life, God will not judge us on our earthly possessions and human successes, but on how well we have loved.”
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP



Hari ini, kita merayakan Misteri Tritunggal Mahakudus. Misteri ini disebut sebagai misteri dari semua misteri karena Tritunggal Mahakudus merupakan inti dari iman Kristiani kita. Namun, kebenaran mendasar yang kita percaya ini tidak hanya sangat sulit untuk dipahami, namun pada kenyataannya, melampaui penalaran alamiah kita. Bagaimana mungkin kita mempercayai tiga Pribadi Ilahi yang berbeda, Bapa, Putra dan Roh Kudus, namun tetap satu Tuhan? Banyak pemikir besar seperti St. Agustinus dan St. Thomas Aquinas telah mencoba menjelaskan, namun saat berhadapan dengan kebenaran yang begitu besar, penjelasan terbaik pun sepertinya setetes air di samudera raya. Namun, kita percaya justru karena misteri itu tidak berasal dari manusia, namun diwahyukan kepada kita oleh Tuhan sendiri.
Pentecost is the commemoration of the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the first disciples in the upper room. The usual images we have in our mind are usually dramatic and vivid. The disciples gathered in the upper room, suddenly the strong wind filled the room, followed by the appearance of the tongues of fire. Inspired by the Holy Spirit, the disciples began to speak various languages, and proclaimed the Gospel. This depiction of Pentecost comes from the Acts of Apostles (our first reading today). The same Acts tells us that Pentecost took place 50 days after Easter Sunday (Pentecost itself simply means ‘50’ in Greek).
Pentakosta adalah peringatan turunnya Roh Kudus atas para murid di ruang atas. Gambaran yang ada di dalam pikiran kita biasanya dramatis dan nyata. Murid-murid berkumpul di ruang atas, tiba-tiba angin kencang memenuhi ruangan, diikuti oleh munculnya lidah-lidah api. Terinspirasi oleh Roh Kudus, para murid mulai berbicara dalam berbagai bahasa, dan memberitakan Injil. Gambaran Pentakosta ini benar adanya karena ini berasal dari Kisah Para Rasul (bacaan pertama kita hari ini). Sebenarnya, Kisah Para Rasul juga mengatakan bahwa Pentakosta terjadi 50 hari setelah hari Minggu Paskah (Pentakosta sendiri berarti ’50’ dalam bahasa Yunani).


Gambaran tentang Kenaikan Yesus yang ada dalam benak kita adalah Yesus yang diangkat ke langit, sementara para murid dengan penuh doa memperhatikan-Nya menghilang secara perlahan-lahan. Tidak salah jika disebut ‘Kenaikan’ Yesus karena Kristus yang telah bangkit akhirnya naik ke surga, kembali kepada Bapa-Nya. Di dalam film Risen, Kenaikan Yesus digambarkan sedikit berbeda. Yesus tidak diangkat ke surga, tapi Dia hanya berdiri di hadapan para murid-Nya, dan tiba-tiba cahaya yang menyilaukan datang dan menelan Yesus, dan Diapun menghilang dari pandangan mereka. Meskipun memiliki rincian yang berbeda, Kenaikan Yesus berbicara kepada kita tentang Yesus yang memisahkan diri dari murid-murid-Nya, dan meninggalkan mereka karena Ia harus kembali kepada Bapa-Nya.
Have you seen a spirit? When the word ‘spirit’ is mentioned, what image does appear in your mind? Perhaps, scary ghosts from some urban legends or Hollywood horror movies. The word ‘spirit’ conjures terrifying and often creepy images because it is related with the dead, the afterlife, and unexplained paranormal phenomenon. The Church herself warrants the existence of evil spirit or the demons, as the Church fights them through the ministry of exorcism.
Pernahkah kamu melihat roh? Atau, jika anda kata roh disebutkan, gambaran apa yang muncul di benak Anda? Mungkin, hantu-hantu menakutkan dari beberapa cerita-cerita atau film horor Hollywood, atau sesuatu yang diluar kekuatan manusia dan tidak bisa dijelaskan. Kata ‘roh’ seringkali memunculkan gambaran yang mengerikan dan menyeramkan karena selalu berhubungan dengan kematian, dunia akhirat, dan fenomena paranormal yang tidak dapat dijelaskan.
Jesus was about to leave His disciples and go back to His Father. The disciples were confused and failed to understand. Some were afraid of losing their Messiah. Some were puzzled by the actions of Jesus. Yet, despite this confusion and fear, Jesus reminded them not be troubled and to have faith in God and in Him.
Yesus hendak meninggalkan murid-murid-Nya dan kembali kepada Bapa-Nya. Para murid bingung dan tidak mengerti. Beberapa takut kehilangan Mesias dan guru mereka. Beberapa tidak mengerti dengan tindakan dan perkataan Yesus. Namun, terlepas dari kebingungan dan ketakutan ini, Yesus mengingatkan mereka agar tidak merasa cemas dan tetap memiliki iman kepada Allah dan kepada-Nya.