20th Sunday in Ordinary Time. August 14, 2016 [Luke 12:49-53]
“I have come to set the earth on fire, and how I wish it were already blazing! (Luk 12:49)”
In the midst of all super-advanced digital gadgets and nano technologies, making fire seems rather archaic and a bit useless. Why will we set a fire and cause pollution, if we have energy-saving LED lamp in our house? However, making fire is the earliest and one of the most significant human invention. Fire revolutionized the lives of our ancestors and gave us substantial advantages over other creatures. Fire brings warm and comfort in chilling and unforgiving weathers. Fire protects us from bigger and fiercer predators. Fire provides light that shed off the darkness. Fire also is needed to forge other inventions and technologies, like various tools and weapons.
Yet, fire also may cause us serious headaches. Almost every year, fire sets ablaze parts of Borneo rain forest and emits global-scale smoke. Fire also is a serious problem in densely populated cities like Manila. A firefighter once conducted a seminar in our seminary. He said that it just takes less than one minute for fire to burn an entire body of a little kid. Thus, fire has become the symbol of both powerful force of nature and human ingenuity. It may bring heavy destructions as fire burns and consumes almost everything. Yet, it also gives creativity, hope and future to humanity.
When Jesus said he brought fire to the world, Luke used the Greek word ‘phur’, meaning ‘wild fire’. Now, we may understand that Jesus came to the world to bring not a warming and delightful fire, but massive transformative energy and power. This fire can consume our past and wicked ways. Yet, more importantly, this fire energizes and empowers us to be creative in our preaching and in Christian life. On the day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit came into the form of tongues of fire. This same fire emboldened the fearful disciples in the Upper room and moved them to preach the Good News with freshness. They made a creative breakthrough as they began to speak in the different languages of their hearers.
Saints are people who are blazed by Christ’ fire. Their lives exemplify the ever-fresh and transformative Spirit. When St. Dominic de Guzman saw the need to preach the Gospel to bring back the Albigensian heretics in Southern France, he established the first preaching religious Order in the Church. When the first Spanish Missionaries came to the Philippine Islands, one of their main preoccupations was how to understand the local languages and cultures, so that their preaching may be easily understood by the native Filipinos. As early as the 16th century, the Dominican friars had produced grammar books and dictionaries of Philippine languages like Tagalog, Bisaya, and Ivatan.
It is His desire to set the world in fire, but has the fire of Christ touched our lives? Have the Eucharist and Sacrament of reconciliation renewed us? Do we feel that energy to engage in the proclamation of the Good News, or we are just fine with Sunday masses? Do we have the perseverance amidst trials of life? Do we allow the Spirit to animate our lives?
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP



Are we ready to sell everything we have and follow Jesus? Are we prepared to give up our dreams and ambitions for the Kingdom? Are we willing to place our hearts, our treasures where no moth can destroy and no thief can steal?
Greed is one of the most sickening sins. It can plague practically anyone, rich and poor, young and old, lay people and even the leaders of the Church. Greed as the inordinate desire for wealth or money. Greed breeds corruption, stealing, cheating and violence. Greed produces injustice and poverty. And injustice and poverty cause nothing but suffering of countless people and permanent destruction to our mother earth.
When we begin to pray, we acknowledge the presence of God. Not only that, we also recognize that we are dependent on Him. No wonder that the most basic and common prayer is a prayer of petition. We pray to ask favor from God. We beg for good health, success in career, passing examination, protection from dangers, and more. Several times, I wrote that God is not a spiritual ATM and that our prayer is an ATM card. After ‘inserting our prayer’ and ‘inputting a correct amount of request’, God will produce what we wish. But, I have realized that every morning, when I pray before the Blessed Sacrament and the image of our Lady of La Naval de Manila, my prayer is a prayer of petition. I ask God for so many things, for good breakfast, for easy quiz, sometimes for suspension of classes. Certainly, I also pray for people I love and people I promised to pray for.
Few weeks ago, I participated in a seminar-workshop on personality recognition and development. The activity was organized by the ministry of Lectors of Santo Domingo Parish and facilitated by seasoned speaker Sr. Leticia Garcia, DC. As I expected, the test result told me that I was dominantly introvert, meaning I was silent and more reserved guy. I found strength in solitude. I shared this treats with many of the participants. Yet, not few were actually our opposite. They were extrovert, meaning they were people-oriented and action-driven. They were recharged in interaction with others. Sr. Garcia made a point that the difference must not bring us into animosity. When properly developed, our personalities shall complete each other and contribute in the service of God.
The scholars of the Law were representing the intellectual elite in Jewish society at the time of Jesus. While the rest of Jewish people were struggling to fill their stomach and living in bare necessity, this group had a rare access to good education. We may reasonably suspect that the scholars were affluent enough to read and study the Torah extensively and undisturbed. Compared to the ordinary Jews, they were experts with the details and interpretation of the Law. No wonder, they could easily develop the vice of pride.
The life of Jesus’ disciples is difficult. It is all the more difficult because we are sent to preach peace. Nothing is harder to sell than peace. In the world intoxicated with fundamental ideologies and narrow-mindedness, violence has become daily food. In Syria and Iraq, the war seems far from an end, and every day, it claims countless of innocent lives. Suicide bombings and shooting rampage insanely become common occurrences. Just recently, some unidentified individuals detonated themselves inside a busy airport in Istanbul, Turkey, killing more than 40 people and injuring countless others. Few weeks back, a heavily armed guy opened fire inside a gay bar in Orlando, US, and murdered more 50 persons. It was the worst case in the US history.
Following Jesus is difficult. In today’s Gospel, He demands that we let go three things. The first is our concern for our enemies. It seems easy to ignore those people whom we don’t like, but in reality, they consume our attention and energy. My friend shared to me how he was bullied at his officemates, and this drained so much of his productivity and focus in work. Often, like James and John, our anger moves to seek revenge and even violence. “Lord, do you want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them (the Samaritans who rejected them)?” Yet, Jesus reminds us to leave these behind.
What will be your answer to Jesus’ question “Who do you say that I am?” We may come up with multiple answers. He is my God, my savior, my friend or my brother. But, we seldom ask, “Do we really understand Jesus’ question? Do we get the right answer? Why is it that Peter would confess that Jesus is Christ of God in the first place?
Luke has a keen eye for the roles of woman in the life of Jesus and the Church. From the beginning of his Gospel to the end, he made sure that women have important role to play. Among the four Gospels, only Matthew and Luke wrote the infancy narrative. While Matthew had Joseph as the main character, Luke chose Mary as his protagonist. Thanks to Luke, we are able to mediate on the great stories of the Annunciation, the Visitation, and the Presentation. Due to Luke also, we may sing Mary’s Magnificat.