25th Sunday in Ordinary Time [C] – September 22, 2019 – Luke 16:1-13
There is something strange in our Gospel today. Jesus is praising the cunning steward. Why does Jesus commend his shrewd action? To understand Jesus’ words, we need to comprehend first what really takes place with this servant and his master.
There is a steward who had been entrusted by his master to take care of his master’s house and possession, and yet, instead doing his job, he prefers to squander his master’s wealth and betrays his master’s trust. Angered master does what he is expected to do. He fires his useless servant. Yet, upon this impending judgment, the servant realizes that he is not able to dig, meaning he cannot labor in the farmland or at the construction sites. He is also ashamed to become a beggar. Then, he engineers a way out. He calls all his master’s debtors and cut into half all their debts by manipulating their letter of agreement. By doing this, he is doing a favor to them and making them as their friends. This is to secure way to survive after his expulsion. Surely this is manipulation and corruption, and yet he is praised for doing so. What’s going on?
Jesus gives us an example of how smart the children of this world manage their affairs. In the time of crisis, the wicked servant is able to discern well what is most important in his life, that is his survival. For a while, the servant is attached to the wealth of his master and spending them as if this money is his. But, when he realizes he is in the great trouble, he makes the right choice. He detaches himself from his addiction from wealth and make them as a means to achieve his survival. Jesus then compares the children of this world, and the children of light. If the children of this world can use and manipulate the material possession for their earthly motives, so the children of light shall use the same wealth to attain even a loftier goal.
This teaching of Jesus is important and massive implication. We are not only allowed, but even encouraged to use the material goods and wealth in order to reach heaven. Jesus even uses a stronger term: make friends for yourself with dishonest wealth! Surely, it does not mean we can buy heaven, or we can bribe God! We cannot never do those things. These material possession and money serve us as means to live decent lives, help each other and worship God.
The problem is that we, the children of light, are not friends with wealth. We either hate money or we love money. Firstly, some of us may have a perspective that money is evil, dangerous and leading to sin. Thus, when we hate money, we detest also those who have money. The hatred of money may lead to hatred of others, and we may fail to fulfill Christ’s commandment: to love one another. Secondly, many of us love money. We are attached to earthly wealth that we forget their true purpose. We make means into the end, and end into the means. We turn our family, friends, employees, religion, even God as tools to gain more and more money. It is a disheartening reality nowadays that some people create new religions and churches to enrich themselves. We are only to love God and to love each other for the love of God, but never money. We make friends with earthly wealth in order for us to gain heaven.
Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Ada sesuatu yang aneh dalam Injil kita hari ini. Yesus memuji pelayan yang curang itu. Mengapa Yesus memuji tindakan cerdiknya? Untuk memahami kata-kata Yesus, kita perlu memahami terlebih dahulu apa yang sebenarnya terjadi dengan hamba ini dan tuannya.
Chapter 15 of the Gospel of Luke contains three of the most heartwarming as well as powerful parables in the entire Bible. These three parables are known as the parable of the lost sheep, the parable of the lost coin, and the parable of the prodigal son. If we look closer into these three parables, what is so stunning and astonishing is how Jesus bends, twists and stretches human logic and natural tendency to nail His point.
Bab 15 dari Injil Lukas berisi tiga perumpamaan yang paling mengharukan dan indah di seluruh Alkitab. Tiga perumpamaan ini dikenal sebagai perumpamaan tentang domba yang hilang, perumpamaan tentang koin yang hilang, dan juga perumpamaan tentang anak yang hilang. Jika kita melihat lebih dekat ke dalam ketiga perumpamaan ini, apa yang begitu menakjubkan dan mencengangkan adalah bagaimana Yesus membengkokkan, memutar dan merentangkan logika manusia dan budaya Israel untuk menyampaikan poin terdalam-Nya.
Today we listen to one of Jesus’ hard sayings. If we want to follow Jesus, we need to hate our fathers, mothers, our other siblings, and even our own lives; otherwise we are not worthy of Him [Luk 14:25]. Is Jesus serious? Jesus must be kidding around. NO, he means what he says. So, how are we going to understand this hard saying? Jesus teaches love, mercy, and compassion, and the only thing He hates is a sin. Does Jesus change his mind and now turn to be the promoter of hatred? If we can hate our family, we now hate practically everyone. Is this what Jesus intending to say?
Hari ini kita mendengarkan salah satu ucapan keras Yesus. Jika kita ingin mengikuti Yesus, kita perlu membenci ayah, ibu, saudara kita, dan bahkan hidup kita sendiri; kalau tidak, kita tidak layak bagi-Nya [Luk 14:25]. Apakah Yesus serius? Yesus pasti bercanda!? TIDAK, Dia tidak bercanda dan sungguh-sungguh dengan apa yang Dia katakan. Jadi, bagaimana kita bisa memahami perkataan yang sulit ini? Yesus mengajarkan cinta kasih, belas kasihan, dan pengampunan, dan satu-satunya hal yang Ia benci adalah dosa. Apakah Yesus berubah pikiran dan sekarang berubah menjadi provokator kebencian? Jika kita bisa membenci keluarga kita, kita sekarang bisa membenci semua orang. Apakah ini yang ingin dikatakan Yesus?
Humility is actually being simple and doing simple, yet it is so simple that many of us find it difficult to be and do. It seems paradoxical but it is the reality that we experience in our day to day life. It is because we are living in the world that is so proud with itself and it continuously influences us to become proud as well. We can practically be proud of anything. We can be proud of our personality, family and clan, personal achievements, successful careers and status in life. We can be proud of the good things we have done or even the bad things we have committed. Eventually, the awful irony in our life is when we are even proud of our humility.
Kerendahan hati sebenarnya adalah melakukan hal yang sederhana dan menjadi orang yang sederhana, tetapi karena hal ini sangat sederhana, banyak dari kita merasa sulit untuk melakukannya. Inilah adalah paradoks yang kita alami dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari. Hal ini dikarenakan kita hidup di dunia yang begitu sombong dengan dirinya sendiri, dengan segala kemajuan, kejayaan, kekayaan, dan dunia ini terus memengaruhi kita untuk menjadi angkuh. Kita bisa jadi sombong karena banyak hal. Kita bisa sombong karena kepribadian, keluarga dan klan kita, prestasi pribadi, karier dan status yang sukses dalam hidup. Kita bisa menyombongkan hal-hal baik yang telah kita lakukan atau bahkan hal-hal buruk yang telah kita lakukan. Akhirnya, ironi mengerikan dalam hidup kita adalah ketika kita bahkan menyombongkan kerendahan hati kita.
Salvation is one of the burning topics of discussion in Christian circles. In several discussions I facilitated, I often encountered some participants asked: Who will be saved? By what means are we going to be saved? When will be saved? Do we need to believe in Jesus to be saved? The answers can be as simple as yes or no, but often, the audience with critical minds demand more comprehensive and sensible answers. Yet, I always bring the listeners to see salvation from a different and deeper angle.
Keselamatan adalah salah satu topik diskusi yang membakar. Dalam beberapa diskusi yang saya fasilitasi, saya sering menemui beberapa peserta yang bertanya: Siapa yang akan diselamatkan? Dengan cara apa kita akan diselamatkan? Kapan akan diselamatkan? Apakah kita perlu percaya kepada Yesus untuk diselamatkan? Jawabannya bisa sesederhana ya atau tidak, tetapi seringkali, peserta dengan pikiran kritis menuntut jawaban yang lebih komprehensif dan masuk akal. Namun, saya selalu membawa pendengar untuk melihat keselamatan dari sudut yang berbeda dan lebih dalam.