32nd Sunday in Ordinary Time. November 6, 2016 [Luke 20:27-38]
“He is not God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.” (Luk 20:38)
The month of November is dedicated to honor all the saints in heaven as well as to pray for the souls in the purgatory. It begins with the celebration of All Saints’ Day on November 1 and the commemoration of the All Souls Day on November 2. We, the Dominicans, celebrate the all Dominican Saints on November 7 and pray for the souls of our Dominican family on November 8. This Church’s celebration traces its origin to Pope Boniface IV in the 7th century, yet its roots go deeper into Jesus Christ Himself.
In today’s Gospel, Jesus affirmed the truth of the resurrection of the dead. This truth presupposes that life is not ended in death but transformed. There is hope after this earthly sojourn. The probable context behind this verse is that of Jesus’ critique of the Sadducees’ unbelief as well as the pagan belief of the realm of the dead. During those times, ancient civilizations worshiped the gods of death more than other gods because they feared the power of death that could destroy life and bring human existence to nothing. The Greeks had Hades, the Romans worshiped Pluto and the Egyptians honored Osiris. Yet, Jesus revealed fundamentally a different truth: Our God is not God of the dead, but God of the living. He still gives us life despite our physical death. This means that we are not mere afterlife disposable garbage or useless souls wandering on earth. We are loved even if we are no longer here on earth. Thus when Jesus commanded us to love one another, this love is not only for our Christian fellows who are still alive, but also for our brothers and sisters who have gone ahead of us.
In ancient Roman tradition, the cemetery was located far away from the cities. These were called necropolis, literally the city of the dead, because the dead had nothing to do anymore with the living. Yet, early Christians opted to do their liturgy inside the catacomb, the underground cemetery. True, it was a hiding place from the Roman authority who persecuted the early Christians, but it was also reflected their faith that they were actually praying for and with the dead brothers and sisters. In many churches, the burial ground was within the same complex. Even in our place in Manila, the burial place of the departed Dominican brothers and priests is just beside our seminary. Their permanent rest place is just a few meters away from our temporary rest place! This proximity reminds us of the bond of brotherhood and love among us. We are reminded to pray for them and to imitate them who were faithful until death. We are reminded, too, that they also pray for us from heaven.
Following the teaching of Jesus, the Church believes that those who are no longer with us, are still part of the Church. Those in heaven are members of the Church triumphant; those in purgatory belong to the Church suffering, and we here on earth are part of the Church militant. Yet, all are one of the same Church, profess the same faith, and worship the same God. Since all are members of the body of Christ, we are united closely in Christ and His love. Thus, it is proper for us to manifest our love for our departed brothers and sister through our prayers and they help us in prayer and intercessions.
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP



Bulan November didedikasikan sebagai bulan para kudus di surga dan juga bagi jiwa-jiwa di api penyucian. Bulan ini dimulai dengan Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus pada tanggal 1 November dan peringatan jiwa-jiwa orang-orang beriman pada 2 November. Kita, keluarga Dominikan, merayakan hari raya semua orang kudus Dominikan pada 7 November dan bagi jiwa-jiwa keluarga Dominikan pada 8 November. Perayaan besar Gereja ini bermula kepada Paus Bonifasius IV di abad ke-7, namun akarnya sebenarnya ada pada Tuhan Yesus Kristus sendiri.




Last Sunday, Jesus reminded us to pray without getting weary. But, in today’s Gospel, Jesus tells us that there is something more than perseverance in prayer. It has something to do with the way we pray. Not only quantity of prayer, but also the quality of prayer. Yet, how do we know that we have a quality prayer?

Getting tired and bored is unwanted yet unavoidable part of our lives. After doing things for a certain period of time, we get exhausted. Even if we are doing something we love, we are also bound to feel weary. Indeed, a man marries the woman he loves, but after sometime, encountering disappointments and problems, he begins to think whether he made the right decision. A woman loves dearly her teenage girl, but after sometime, her girl gets involved in substance abuse and runs away with his friends. She spends all her money and energy to win her daughter back yet to no avail, and she simply gets tired. As a religious brother, I love my vocation, but after years of waking up early, attending Mass and prayers, and plunging myself in rigorous study, I get bored.
Merasa lelah dan bosan adalah bagian dari kehidupan kita yang tak terhindarkan. Setelah melakukan hal-hal dalam jangka waktu lama, kita bisa kehabisan tenaga. Bahkan saat kita melakukan sesuatu yang kita cintai, kepenatan juga kadang melanda. Seorang pria yang menikahi wanita yang ia kasihi, tapi setelah menghadapi kekecewaan dan permasalahan rumah tangga, dia mulai berpikir apakah dia membuat keputusan yang tepat saat menikah dulu. Seorang ibu mencintai anak gadisnya yang beranjak dewasa, tapi ternyata sang gadis terlibat dalam penyalahgunaan narkoba dan melarikan diri dengan teman-temannya. Sang ibu menghabiskan semua uangnya dan tenaga untuk membawa putrinya kembali, namu semua usaha gagal, dan diapun lelah. Sebagai seorang biarawan, saya mencintai panggilan saya, tapi setelah bertahun-tahun bangun dini hari untuk mengikuti Misa harian dan doa brevir, dan juga setiap hari belajar filsafat dan theologi yang sulit, sayapun merasa bosan.
Reading through today’s Gospel, it seems to have faith is to perform some sort of magical power. If I have faith, I can create rice field on the seabed. If I have faith, I can made a Lamborghini car out of pile of garbage. If I have faith, I can transform my voice like Ed Sheeran. But, faith is not like that. It is not a magical show to entertain us. It is neither an instant answer to our wishes. Yet, it remains true that even the smallest of faith can make the difference.
Membaca Injil hari ini, tampaknya memiliki iman itu membuat kita memiliki kekuatan super. Jika saya memiliki iman, saya dapat menanam padi di dasar laut. Jika saya memiliki iman, saya bisa membuat mobil Lamborghini dari tumpukan sampah. Jika saya memiliki iman, saya bisa mengubah suara saya seindah Ed Sheeran. Tapi, iman tidak seperti itu. Iman bukanlah pertunjukan sulap untuk menghibur kita. Iman bukanlah jawaban instan bagi keinginan-keinginan kita. Namun, benar adanya bahwa bahkan iman terkecil pun dapat membuat berbedaan yang berarti dalam hidup kita.