16th Sunday in Ordinary Time. July 17, 2016 [Luke 10:38-42]
“There is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part and it will not be taken from her (Luk 10:42).”
Few weeks ago, I participated in a seminar-workshop on personality recognition and development. The activity was organized by the ministry of Lectors of Santo Domingo Parish and facilitated by seasoned speaker Sr. Leticia Garcia, DC. As I expected, the test result told me that I was dominantly introvert, meaning I was silent and more reserved guy. I found strength in solitude. I shared this treats with many of the participants. Yet, not few were actually our opposite. They were extrovert, meaning they were people-oriented and action-driven. They were recharged in interaction with others. Sr. Garcia made a point that the difference must not bring us into animosity. When properly developed, our personalities shall complete each other and contribute in the service of God.
Reading today’s Gospel, we encounter two lovely protagonists, Martha and Mary. Doubtless, Martha was dominantly extrovert. She did all the chores. She was very mobile and action-driven. In fact, she did all talk. Mary, meanwhile, was predominantly introvert. She did nothing but listened to Jesus. She was not even moving at the foot of Jesus. No single word was uttered from her mouth.
In the story, when Martha complained to Jesus about her sister’s inactivity, Jesus defended Mary. It seems that Jesus was favoring Mary over Martha. Does it mean that Jesus preferred introvert people than extrovert one? Not really. Looking deeper into the life of Jesus, we may justifiably say that Jesus himself was predominantly extrovert. He was action-oriented, He did a lot of things: healing, exorcising, feeding, doing miracles, and teaching. He involved in people’s lives. He attended many parties, and even accused as a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners (Mat 11:19)!
So, why is it that Jesus said to Martha, “There is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part (Luk 10:42)?” I believe Jesus was not playing favoritism. Rather, Jesus intended to remind Martha that she has missed the point of serving. Not that being extrovert and energetic were wrong, but she began to compare herself with her sister. Worse, she imposed her way as the best option to serve the Lord. As she was immersed in herself, Martha was losing Jesus.
Mary chose a better part because she allowed Martha to be Martha, and to serve Jesus through her unique personalities. She did not complain when Martha did something different from her, because her focus was on Jesus not herself. Mary refused the temptation to make herself as the center of activities and life, create a little god out of herself. Thus, not only she allowed Martha to be Martha, she allowed Jesus to be God. This is the best part.
Every one of us, with our different unique personalities and talents, are called to become Jesus’s disciple, and to contribute in building His Church. The Church needs both the introvert and the extrovert. In fact, when we are working together, we may contribute even significantly larger than our individual contribution. Some of my brothers in the community are truly outgoing and enjoy to do missions and preaching in many places. I admit I have to exert extra effort to go out seminary, and a lot easier for me to spend hours reading and writing. We then work together as I provide them with preaching modules and my friends do the actual preaching.
The danger is when we only think that our ways are the only way and begin to complain about those who are different from us. We no longer think of Christ, but ourselves, and make ourselves as little gods. We pray that we may choose the better part as we work together to serve God and in our works and lives, God is truly glorified.
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP



uti seminar dan lokakarya tentang pengenalan dan pengembangan kepribadian di Manila, Filipina. Seperti yang saya duga, hasil tes menyatakan bahwa saya secara dominan adalah introvert, yang berarti saya kepribadian yang tenang dan pendiam. Saya menemukan kekuatan dalam keheningan. Saya tidak sendirian karena banyak juga peserta adalah introvert. Namun, tidak sedikit yang memiliki kepribadian yang berlawanan dengan kami. Mereka adalah ekstrovert, yang berarti mereka menyukai banyak aktivitas dan senang berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Sang pembicara mengingatkan bahwa perbedaan tidak boleh membawa kita ke permusuhan. Jika dikembangkan dengan baik, kepribadian kita yang unik akan saling melengkapi dan berkontribusi dalam pelayanan di Gereja dan kemuliaan Tuhan.
The scholars of the Law were representing the intellectual elite in Jewish society at the time of Jesus. While the rest of Jewish people were struggling to fill their stomach and living in bare necessity, this group had a rare access to good education. We may reasonably suspect that the scholars were affluent enough to read and study the Torah extensively and undisturbed. Compared to the ordinary Jews, they were experts with the details and interpretation of the Law. No wonder, they could easily develop the vice of pride.
Para ahli Taurat mewakili kelompok intelektual elit di dalam masyarakat Yahudi pada zaman Yesus. Saat sebagian besar dari bangsa Yahudi berjuang untuk mengisi perut mereka, kelompok ahli Taurat memiliki akses langka untuk mendapatkan pendidikan yang terbaik. Kita bisa menduga bahwa para ahli hukum Taurat adalah cukup kaya untuk membaca dan mempelajari Kitab Suci bangsa Yahudi tak terganggu. Dibandingkan dengan orang-orang Yahudi biasa, mereka tentunya ahli dengan berbagai rincian dan interpretasi hukum Taurat. Tidak heran, mereka bisa dengan mudah menjadi tinggi hati atau sombong.
The life of Jesus’ disciples is difficult. It is all the more difficult because we are sent to preach peace. Nothing is harder to sell than peace. In the world intoxicated with fundamental ideologies and narrow-mindedness, violence has become daily food. In Syria and Iraq, the war seems far from an end, and every day, it claims countless of innocent lives. Suicide bombings and shooting rampage insanely become common occurrences. Just recently, some unidentified individuals detonated themselves inside a busy airport in Istanbul, Turkey, killing more than 40 people and injuring countless others. Few weeks back, a heavily armed guy opened fire inside a gay bar in Orlando, US, and murdered more 50 persons. It was the worst case in the US history.
Menjadi murid Yesus adalah sulit. Dan hal ini semakin sulit karena kita diutus untuk mewartakan kedamaian. Sekarang ini, kedamaian adalah hal yang paling sulit dipromosikan. Dalam dunia yang mabuk dengan ideologi fundamentalis dan kepimikiran sempit, kekerasan telah menjadi makanan sehari-hari. Di Suriah dan Irak, perang tampaknya tak akan berakhir, dan setiap harinya, mengklaim nyawa orang-orang tak berdosa. Bom bunuh diri dan penembakan gila-gilaan menjadi kejadian umum. Baru-baru ini, beberapa orang yang tidak dikenal meledakkan diri di dalam bandara sibuk di Istanbul, Turki, menewaskan lebih dari 40 orang dan melukai banyak lainnya. Beberapa minggu yang lalu, seorang pria bersenjata melepaskan tembakan di dalam sebuah bar di Orlando, AS, dan membunuh lebih 50 orang. Ini adalah kasus terburuk dalam sejarah AS.
Following Jesus is difficult. In today’s Gospel, He demands that we let go three things. The first is our concern for our enemies. It seems easy to ignore those people whom we don’t like, but in reality, they consume our attention and energy. My friend shared to me how he was bullied at his officemates, and this drained so much of his productivity and focus in work. Often, like James and John, our anger moves to seek revenge and even violence. “Lord, do you want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them (the Samaritans who rejected them)?” Yet, Jesus reminds us to leave these behind.
Mengikuti Yesus itu sulit. Dalam Injil hari ini, Dia menuntut ada tiga hal penting yang harus kita berani lepaskan. Hal pertama adalah fokus kita pada musuh atau orang tidak kita sukai. Sepertinya mudah untuk mengabaikan orang-orang yang tidak kita sukai, tetapi dalam kenyataannya, mereka mengambil banyak perhatian dan energi kita. Seringkali, seperti Yakobus dan Yohanes, kemarahan kita mendorong kita untuk membalas dendam, bahkan dengan cara kekerasan. Pikiran dan emosi kita terkuras oleh kebencian dan menunggu saat pembalasan. “Tuhan, apakah Engkau mau, supaya kami menyuruh api turun dari langit untuk membinasakan mereka (orang Samaria yang menolak Yesus)?” Namun, Yesus mengingatkan kita bahwa hal ini harus kita lepas.
What will be your answer to Jesus’ question “Who do you say that I am?” We may come up with multiple answers. He is my God, my savior, my friend or my brother. But, we seldom ask, “Do we really understand Jesus’ question? Do we get the right answer? Why is it that Peter would confess that Jesus is Christ of God in the first place?
Apa yang akan menjadi jawaban kita saat Yesus bertanya “Menurut kamu, siapakah Aku ini?” Kita mungkin menjawab: Dia adalah Tuhan, Juruselamat, sahabat atau saudara. Tapi, apakah kita sudah mengerti dengan baik pertanyaan Yesus? Apakah jawaban kita inilah yang Yesus harapkan? Mengapa jawaban Petrus adalah Kristus dan bukan jawaban lainnya?