Trinity Sunday [John 16:12-15] June 16, 2019
The distinctive mark of being Christian is the Holy Trinity. We share the claim of monotheism [only one God] with other prominent religions, yet our belief in one God in three divine persons enables us to stand unique among others. Doubtless, our God is one, yet the same undoubtedly, there are three persons in this one God. The Father is different from the Son and the Holy Spirit. The Son is also unique. And, the Holy Spirit maintains His personal identity. Yet, they remain always one! How is this possible?!
Relax! The greatest minds in the Church, like St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, and Benedict XVI, have tried to dive into the mystery, and yet they just scratched the surface of this highest Truth. This is the core of our faith, yet it is the most puzzling if not intriguing teaching of the Church. However, if this is the unfathomable mystery, why should we continue to ponder, live, and celebrate it? The answer lays on the faith God has planted in us.
Often, we think Trinity as far distant reality, but we forget that our daily lives as Christian are living within the Trinity. We were baptized, we were baptized in the name of the Father, of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. When we begin our prayer, we commence with the sign of the cross. This holy sign does not only point the victorious cross of Jesus but fundamentally to the Holy Name of Trinity. After we make the sign of the cross to open the Holy Mass, the priest will greet the people by saying, “The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with all of you.” This is the Trinitarian formula that comes St. Paul himself (see 2 Cor. 13:13). At the Eucharistic prayer, the core prayer of the Holy Mass, the priest in the name of the Church, asks the Father to send His Holy Spirit that He may transform the bread and wine to be the body and blood of Jesus Christ. At the heart of Eucharist, the source and summit of Christian worship, is the Holy Trinity. What I mention is just the tip of the iceberg on how the Trinity permeates our worship and prayer.
The real challenge is to live and celebrate the Trinity in our daily life. Our rule of prayer should be our rule of life, as well. “Lex orandi, Lex vivendi”. Otherwise, we will fall into the trap of double-life mentality. We become Christian only on Sunday, but we turn to be people who never know God on weekdays. A hypocrite!
To live in the Trinity means to manifest to our daily lives that we are the image of God, the image of Trinity. If the Trinity is the God of justice, do we act justly to our ourselves, our neighbors and our earth? If the Trinity is the God of mercy, are we merciful and perform the traditional seven corporeal works of mercy [feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, clothe the naked, shelter the homeless, visit the sick, visit those imprisoned, and bury the dead]? If Trinity is the God who is love, do we love even the worst people in our lives and forgive our enemies? If Trinity is the God of Truth, are we eager to search for the truth around us or we uncritically believe in fake news?
We are people who are living in the name of the Father, of the Son and the Holy Spirit, and we are confidently looking forward to the day we are united to this Triune God.
Deacon Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Tanda khas menjadi Kristiani adalah iman kepada Tritunggal Mahakudus. Kita berbagi klaim monoteisme [hanya satu Tuhan] dengan agama-agama besar lainnya, namun kepercayaan kita pada satu Tuhan dalam tiga pribadi ilahi memungkinkan kita untuk berdiri secara unik di antara yang lain. Tidak diragukan lagi Allah kita adalah satu, namun tidak diragukan juga ada tiga persona dalam satu kodrat ilahi ini. Bapa berbeda dari Putra dan Roh Kudus. Sang Putra juga benar-benar unik. Dan, Roh Kudus menjaga identitas pribadi-Nya. Namun, mereka tetap selalu satu! Bagaimana ini mungkin?!
The Spirit leads Jesus to the desert and Jesus remains there for forty days. The questions are: why does the Holy Spirit bring Jesus to the desert? Why does it have to be forty days? If we are familiar with the Old Testament, we recall that the journey of the Israelites in the desert lasted for forty years – the great exodus. After the great escape from the slavery of Egypt, they needed to walk through the desert before entering the Promise Land. Yet, it is not simply about the story of greatest escape in the history, but how God formed Israel as His people. In desert, God made a covenant with Israel through the mediation of Moses. In desert, God gave the Law as the basic guide for the Israelites living as His people. In the desert, God provided them with water, manna from heaven, and protected them from their enemies. However, in the desert also, the Israelites rebelled against God. They made and worship the golden calf. They complained a lot, and they wanted to kill Moses. It was a foundational story that covered almost the four Books of Moses [Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy].
Roh membawa Yesus ke padang gurun dan Yesus tinggal di sana selama empat puluh hari. Pertanyaannya adalah: mengapa Roh Kudus membawa Yesus ke padang gurun? Mengapa harus empat puluh hari? Jika kita akrab dengan Perjanjian Lama, kita tahu bahwa bangsa Israel berjalan di padang gurun selama empat puluh tahun. Sebuah peristiwa yang disebut juga sebagai “eksodus”. Setelah keluar dari dari perbudakan Mesir, mereka harus berjalan melalui padang gurun sebelum memasuki Tanah Perjanjian. Namun, ini bukan hanya tentang kisah pelarian mereka dari Mesir, tetapi bagaimana Allah membentuk Israel sebagai umat-Nya. Di padang gurun Sinai, Allah membuat perjanjian dengan Israel melalui mediasi Musa. Di padang gurun, Allah memberikan Hukum sebagai pedoman dasar bagi Israel yang hidup sebagai umat-Nya. Di padang gurun, Tuhan memberi mereka air, manna dari surga, dan melindungi mereka dari musuh. Namun, di padang gurun juga, Israel memberontak melawan Tuhan. Mereka membuat dan menyembah anak lembu emas. Mereka banyak mengeluh dan tidak tahu berterima kasih. Itu adalah kisah mendasar yang mencakup hampir empat Kitab Musa [Keluaran, Imamat, Bilangan dan Ulangan].
Tiga hari Minggu terakhir ini, kita telah mendengarkan serangkaian ajaran Yesus yang diberikan di Dataran [Luk 6]. Dua Minggu yang lalu, kita membaca tentang Sabda Bahagia. Ini adalah serangkaian kondisi yang menuntun kita menuju kebahagiaan dan berkat sejati. Minggu lalu kita mendapatkan beberapa langkah praktis untuk mencapai Sabda Bahagia ini. Dan hari Minggu ini, kita menemukan inti dari ajaran Yesus: ini adalah pembentukan hati manusia.
Minggu lalu, kita mendengarkan ajaran Yesus Kristus tentang Sabda Bahagia. Ini adalah serangkaian kondisi yang menuntun seseorang menuju hidup berkat atau kebahagiaan sejati. Minggu ini, kita menemukan langkah-langkah praktis tentang cara mencapai kebahagiaan sejati ini. Minggu lalu, kita belajar bahwa Sabda Bahagia Yesus adalah kebalikan dari tatanan kebahagiaan duniawi. Bagi dunia, menjadi tamak akan kekayaan, berpengaruh, terkenal, dan kuat secara seksual adalah syarat untuk kebahagiaan. Yesus membalik tatanan ini dan mengatakan bahwa mereka yang murah hati, berbelas kasih dan murni hatinya adalah mereka yang benar-benar bahagia.
We listen today the Beatitude, but unlike the famous Beatitude from the Gospel of Matthew, we have today from the Gospel of Luke. Unlike from Matthew who has eight sayings of blessedness, Luke has four blessedness and for four “woes”. The most striking difference is while Matthew seems to emphasize “the poor in spirit”, Luke wants us to understand poverty in a more literal sense.
Kita mendengarkan hari ini tentang Sabda Bahagia, tetapi tidak seperti Sabda Bahagia yang terkenal dari Injil Matius, kita sekarang mendengarkan dari Injil Lukas. Tidak seperti Matius yang memiliki delapan ucapan berkat, Lukas memiliki empat berkat dan empat “celaka”. Perbedaan yang paling mencolok adalah ketika Matius tampaknya menekankan “orang miskin di hadapan Allah atau miskin dalam roh”, Lukas menekankan kemiskinan dalam arti yang lebih harfiah.
This Sunday, we listen to the vocation stories of great men in the Bible. From the first reading, we learn how Isaiah was called by God to be His prophet to Judah. In the Temple of Jerusalem, he saw the Lord God surrounded by His seraphim. Isaiah was terrified and said that he had unclean lips. An angel then placed a burning ember on his tongue to remove his wickedness. God, then said, “Whom shall I send?” Isaiah replied with confidence, “Here I am, send me!”