The feast of Presentation
February 2, 2020
Luke 2:22-40
If we are given a chance to choose our parents, what kind of parents will be our choice? Perhaps, some will prefer billionaire parents so that we can sing like Bruno Mars, “I wanna be a billionaire… Buy all of the things I never had… I wanna be on the cover of Forbes magazine, and Smiling next to Oprah and the Queen.” Perhaps some of us want to become the children of a king. So, royal blood is flowing through our vein, and people call us as a prince, princess, or royal highness. Perhaps, we want to be born from Korean megastars, because we want to become the prettiest or the most handsome.
Yet, if we ask the same question to the Lord, what would be His choice? The choice is obvious, Joseph and Mary. But, why? Joseph and Mary are not wealthy, and even poor. They can only afford turtle dove, the offering of the poor. Indeed, Joseph is the descendant of King David, but in reality, he is a humble carpenter from the unknown village, Nazareth. I do believe that Joseph is handsome and Mary is beautiful! From here, we can deduce that richness, fame, and physical beauty as God’s criteria for His parents. So, what is it?
If we look closer into today’s Gospel and some other verses, we may discover the best character of Joseph and Mary as a couple and parents are their love and fidelity to God. Mary and Joseph know well the Law of God, and they are faithfully observing His Law.
Today’s feast is traditionally called the Presentation. Jesus is presented and consecrated to God in the Temple. Why do Joseph and Mary offer Jesus in the Temple? Because they are aware of the Jewish Law that any firstborn shall be consecrated to the Lord because they belong to the Lord [see Exo 13:2]. The feast of Presentation is also called the feast of the Purification of Mary. She is purified not because she is sinful, but because, according to the Mosaic Law, any woman who gives birth will be ritually unclean or unfit for the worship. She has to undergo 40 days of purification period, and at the end of the period, she offers a sacrifice to the priest [Lev 12:1-8]. From the Gospel of Matthew, Joseph is described as “the righteous man.” This means that Joseph is not only well-versed in Mosaic Law, but he is faithfully observing them.
Jesus does not concern Himself with His parents’ economic condition, social status, or physical appearance. Jesus is looking for whether His parents love God, whether His parents know and observe God’s law, and whether His parents have faith in God. Why are these characteristics crucial for Jesus’ parents? Because Jesus understands the best inheritance parents can give to their children is faith, because money can only provide you with security in this life, but faith will bring us to heaven.
The primary duty of parents is not merely to provide food, shelter, and clothing, not only send their children to schools and not only bring them to the doctors when they are sick but primarily to walk with them to heaven. Like Mary and Joseph present Jesus to God, we are also offering our children to God.
Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Jika kita diberi kesempatan untuk memilih orang tua kita sendiri, orang tua ideal seperti apa yang akan menjadi pilihan kita? Mungkin, beberapa akan lebih suka orang tua miliarder, supaya hidup terjamin, mendapatkan Pendidikan terbaik, dan masa depan cerah. Mungkin sebagian dari kita ingin menjadi anak-anak raja. Jadi, memiliki darah ningrat, dan orang-orang memanggil kita sebagai pangeran, puteri atau bangsawan. Mungkin kita ingin dilahirkan dari megabintang Korea, karena kita ingin menjadi yang tercantik atau paling tampan.
The journey of the three wise men from the East embodies the deepest human longing for a meaningful life and true happiness. Balthazar, Melchior and Gaspar, as the tradition called them, were neither Jews nor baptized Christians. In Greek ancient manuscripts of the Gospel, the word used to describe them is ‘magos’, meaning ‘someone with magical power’ or ‘magicians’, and practicing magic is detestable in the eyes of the Jews (2 Cro 33:6). Though we cannot be sure what kind of magic they crafted, but one thing is sure that they read the sign of times and followed the star. Because of this, they were instantaneously accused as one of those astrologers, star-readers who predict the human behaviors and the future, but I would argue that they were actually early astronomers instead astrologers. Like ordinary seamen who gazed the stars and hoped that they would guide them home, the magi did look at the star and believed that they would navigate their way to the true end.
Perjalanan tiga orang bijak dari Timur menjadi symbol dari kerinduan terdalam manusia untuk kehidupan yang bermakna dan kebahagiaan sejati. Balthazar, Melchior dan Gaspar, sebagaimana tradisi menyebut mereka, bukanlah orang Yahudi ataupun Kristiani. Dalam naskah kuno Yunani dari Injil, kata yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan mereka adalah ‘magos’, yang berarti ‘seseorang dengan kekuatan magis’ atau ‘penyihir’, dan melakukan magis/sihir adalah kejahatan di mata orang-orang Yahudi (2 Taw 33:6). Meskipun kita tidak bisa memastikan apakah mereka sungguh penyihir apa bukan, satu hal yang pasti bahwa mereka membaca tanda-tanda zaman dan mengikuti sang bintang. Karena itu, mereka sering dituduh sebagai astrolog, pembaca bintang untuk memprediksi perilaku manusia dan masa depan, hal yang dilarang banyak agama, tapi saya berpendapat bahwa mereka sebenarnya adalah astronom. Seperti pelaut yang menatap bintang-bintang dan berharap bahwa bintang-bintang ini akan membimbing mereka pulang, orang majus ini juga melihat bintang dan percaya bahwa mereka akan berjalan di jalan yang benar.
Jika kita diberi pilihan untuk memilih orang tua kita, orang tua seperti apa yang kita inginkan? Mungkin, sebagian dari kita ingin memiliki orang tua yang kaya. Beberapa dari kita mungkin berhasrat untuk memiliki orang tua yang berupa cantik, tampan atau berotak jenius. Beberapa dari kita mungkin ingin dilahirkan dalam keluarga kerajaan dan berpengaruh secara politis. Ini adalah impian-impian kita yang sangat wajar. Namun, yang mengejutkan, ini bukanlah pilihan yang Allah buat ketika Dia memilih orang tua-Nya. Dalam kebijaksanaan-Nya yang indah, Allah memilih Maria dan Yusuf dari Nazaret.
A few days ago, a nativity scene went viral. The image is called “Let Mom Rest”. The prominent character of this scene is that Joseph is taking care of the baby Jesus while Mary is resting. This image presents to us untouched yet powerful aspects of Jesus’ birth and thus, Christmas. Often, we focus our attention on Jesus with Mary, His mother. We honor Mary because of her willingness to carry Jesus on her womb despite so many dangers and difficulties and to remain a faithful disciple of Jesus till the end. However, the image brings us to another important character that we often overlook, St. Joseph, as the man of faith.
During the reign of Herod the Great, the Temple of Jerusalem was refurbished, adorned by gold and other precious metals, and expanded, and thus making it the crown jewel of the Jewish nation. However, the Temple was not merely a magnificent building, but primarily the center of Jewish religious worship and religion. Every morning and evening, sacrifices were offered, and every year, Jewish men from all over the world made their pilgrimage, and paid their homage the Lord God. It was the place where God chose to stay, the place where the Israelites meet their God, and the house of God.